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Business Ethics: Thornwick Nursery

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About This Drill

Business Ethics: Thornwick Nursery is a practice drill. It contains 5 original questions created by Brian Stewart, a Barron's test prep author with over 20 years of tutoring experience.

This drill explores a business ethics stakeholder tradeoff and uses an invented company and original figures.

Passage

Thornwick Nursery grows and sells potted plants, shrubs, and trees. To lower costs, managers are considering switching from a slow-release fertilizer that staff mix by hand to a cheaper pre-mixed fertilizer that a supplier delivers ready to use. The change would cut labor hours and supply costs, but the cheaper fertilizer is known to run off into nearby waterways more easily during heavy rain, which has drawn complaints from a neighborhood association downstream. The table shows how the change would affect four groups connected to the nursery.

Estimated effect of the fertilizer change on each stakeholder group

Stakeholder groupMain effect of the change
OwnersLower costs; higher profit margin
Seasonal workersFewer mixing hours; reduced pay
Nearby residentsMore fertilizer runoff into local water
CustomersSlightly lower plant prices

Questions in This Drill

  1. According to the table, which group is harmed by the runoff effect of the change to the cheaper pre-mixed fertilizer?
  2. The groups affected by Thornwick's decision, including owners, workers, residents, and customers, are best described by which business term?
  3. The fertilizer runoff that affects nearby residents is best classified as which kind of issue for Thornwick Nursery?
  4. Why does the fertilizer decision present an ethical tradeoff for Thornwick rather than a simple cost-saving choice?
  5. If Thornwick wants to weigh the harm its decision creates for parties outside the firm, which group from the table should it consider first?